In the last three months, the rural firefighting operation was
at its maximum capacity, with 12,917 operational personnel, 3,062 teams, 2,833
vehicles and 60 aerial assets.
In a summer in which the drought rate was the highest since
2005 and in which there were very high temperatures, the risk of fire was high,
which led the Government to declare, in July, for the first time, a calamity
situation across the continent.
This season, thousands of hectares burned, namely in the
Serra da Estrela region, a fire that lasted 11 days in August and consumed more
than 28 thousand hectares, of which about 22 thousand was in the natural park.
The fire in Serra da Estrela is already considered the worst
the country has faced in the last five years, but this summer there were also
other large fires that lasted for days and also consumed thousands of hectares
and caused extensive damage, such as the one in Murça (Vila Real) and Pombal
(Leiria).
In total and since January 1st, 10,155 fires have broken out
that consumed 109,846 hectares of forests, the largest area burned since 2017
and the fourth highest value in the last decade, after 2017, 2016, 2013 and
2012.
Deaths
This summer is also marked by the death of four people, a
pilot of a firefighting plane, an elderly couple who fled the flames and had a
car accident and a firefighter from Óbidos who died of a sudden illness during
fire fighting.
This year, 151 people were arrested for the crime of forest
fire, more than twice as many as in 2021, 70 of them by the National Republican
Guard and 81 by the Judiciary Police.