Between July and September last year, the housing affordability index, which measures the relationship between the evolution of house prices and the evolution of income, reached 157.7 points, the highest value since the OECD has data for the country.

The higher the value, the more difficult it is to access housing.

This is the worst performance the country has ever recorded and makes it the country that, among the 30 OECD countries for which data is available, has the most difficulty accessing housing.

Portugal was also the country where access to housing deteriorated the most. In the third quarter of 2014, the index was at 99.6 points, that is, there was a 58.33% degradation in access to housing, while the reading for the third quarter of 2024 is 157.7 points.